Venezuela is divided into twenty-three states (Estados), a capital district (distrito capital) corresponding to the city of Caracas, the Federal Dependencies (Dependencias Federales, a special territory), and Guayana Esequiba (claimed in a border dispute with Guyana). Venezuela is further subdivided into 335 municipalities (municipios); these are subdivided into over one thousand parishes (parroquias). The states are grouped into nine administrative regions. (regiones administrativas), which were established by presidential decree. Historically, Venezuela has also claimed all Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River; this 159,500 square kilometres (61,583 sq mi) tract was dubbed Guayana Esequiba or the Zona en Reclamación (the "zone to be reclaimed").
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Name Subregions
Andean Barinas, Mérida, Táchira, Trujillo, Páez Municipality of Apure
Capital Miranda, Vargas, Capital District
Central Aragua, Carabobo, Cojedes
Central-Western Falcón, Lara, Portuguesa, Yaracuy
Guayana Bolívar, Amazonas, Delta Amacuro
Insular Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies
Llanos Apure (excluding Paez Municipality), Guárico
North-Eastern Anzoátegui, Monagas, Sucre
Zulian Zulia
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