Biélorussie : géographie, population villes, climat, pib pnb, devise, drapeau, économie, tourisme

Biélorussie

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Géographie

Climat

Population

Economie

Biélorussie

codes ISO 3166

code

Monnaie

code
EDM

code
ITU

code
FIPS

ISO
3c

ISO
2c

ISO
Internet

ISO
Nb

immat.
véhic.

code
olympique

code
ISO 3c

code
ISO Nb

Préfixe
tél.

Heure
GMT

BLR

.by

112

BLR

BYR

112

375

code EDM : Etudiants Du Monde / Students of the World.
code ITU : International Communication Union.
code FIPS (FIPS 10-4) : code utilisé par le Gouvernement Américain.
codes ISO : International Organization for Standardization.

Hymne national

The free wind has sung free songs to thy name,
Green woods caught them with friendly voices,
The sun called with its flame to a seed-time far-famed,
The stars poured faith into broken forces.

And in time of storms, troubles and mighty desires,
Thou hast budded and bloomed, long-awaited,
In a life-freshet, over the land of thy sires,
Thou hast flooded and poured, unabated.

Thou has flooded and poured, in a bright tale of life,
Through field, woodland, hill and vale streaming...
From thy native flower-copses thy crown is made bright,
Like a swan' plumage, brilliant gleaming.

Thou dost quiver and echo with songs of the bards,
Long-past years thou dost raise up and nurture,
Today's forward leap thou wouldst never retard,
Boldly facing mysterious futures.

In the sun thou goest bold, lovely flower of fire,
Gently sowing forth dreams, gold-adornéd ;
Thou fearest no neighbour, though great be his ire,
Thou fearest no path briared and thorny.

From end unto end, frontier mound unto mound,
On the breezes renewal is borne now,
And, embracing the soul, without limit or bound,
Mother-joy for the better day born now.

Now there are no axes among forests green,
Felling young pine-trees in frosty winter,
Now there are no reapers from dawn to dark seen
In summer with scythes ringing, glinting.

Strength is known in the hands, without tears songs are blithe,
Desirous of glory, breasts quiver,
In their books a new law, with pens of sun-scythes,
New people are writing for ever.

Blossom them, and raise, soaring upon eagle's wing,
Souls, hearts and thoughts slumbering dully,
Awaken and forth into great spaces, bring
Strength by the witch-noose unsullied.

Send messengers forth, send unto the world's bound,
As falcon from falcon-nest winging.
Let them fly, fly away unto warriors sound,
Set the thunder of good news far-ringing.

Enough, dearest country, in field, wood and brake,
Hapless orphan, thou spendst night's long glowering,
Enough of thy heart's-blood wrong drank as a snake,
And cold winds blew, through thy bare bones scouring.

Arise from the depths, thou of falcon-born race,
O'er sires crosses, their woes, degradation,
O young Bielarus, come thou forth, take thy place
Of honour and fame among nations.

1913

Carte du pays
carte géographique Biélorussie

Biélorussie - Géographie physique

			Superficie :	207 600 Km2
			Terres cultivées :	30 %
			Terres inexploitées :	15 %
			Forêts :	47 %

	Altitude minimale : 90 m (rivière Nyoman)
	Altitude maximale : 346 m (Dzyarzhynskaya Hara)

Biélorussie - Climat

5°

12°

16°

17°

16°

12°

6°

0°

-7°

-6°

-2°

-4°

Jan

Fev

Mar

Avr

Mai

Jun

Jul

Aou

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Températures (°C) à Minsk

Précipitations (mm) à Minsk
(Valeurs moyennes mensuelles)

Biélorussie - Démographie
Habitants : Biélorusses
Principale(s) langue(s) : Bielorusse, Russe

2002

2005

Population (2005) :

9 775 000 habitants

2002

2005

Densité :

47 hab./ Km2

Indice Fécondité :

1.24 enfants / femme

Espérance de vie :

68 ans

Population urbaine :

71 %


	Principales villes :
	1 725 000 hab.		Minsk (capitale)
	500 000 hab.		Gomel
	370 000 hab.		Moghilev
	360 000 hab.		Vitiebsk
	310 000 hab.		Grodno
	300 000 hab.		Brest
	228 000 hab.		Bobrouïsk

Biélorussie - Economie

	Monnaie :	Rouble Biélorusse (BYB)
	Taux de change (Sept.2004) :	1 Euro = 2 600 Roubles (BYB)
	PIB (Produit Intérieur Brut), 2002 :	14.3 milliards de dollars
	PIB par habitant, 2002 :	1463 dollars
	PNB (Produit National Brut), 2005 :	26.98 milliards de dollars
	PNB par habitant, 2005 :	2760 dollars

Biélorussie - Informations diverses

PRINCIPALES RESSOURCES NATURELLES (rang mondial 2002) :

- Seigle (4)
- Moutarde (4)
- Lin (5)
- Pommes de terre (8)
- Orge (18)
- Blé

- Potasse (4)

- Bovins
- Porcs

Etudiants du Monde => Pays du Monde => Biélorussie

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Source des informations : Le Quid - Atlas Economique Mondial 2007 du Nouvel Observateur - Cartes et drapeaux : CIA's World Fact Book
Pays du Monde - (c) Etudiants du Monde / Students of the World - https://StudentsoftheWorld.info
Depuis le 6 Décembre 2001